The Three Different Types of Artificial Intelligence – ANI, AGI and ASI

Countless sci-fi movies have delved deep into the curiosity of the human brain. For decades, the age-old question of “What if machines can think?” is now being realized into fruition. Artificial intelligence has developed throughout the years and has taken a huge leap by performing more complex tasks that won’t require human minds. Computers or machines that are being manipulated by AI won’t be a far cry in replacing humans when it comes to taking on a variety of tasks. The improvement in programming has made a magnanimous impact as it recreates the human mind while in a machine’s form.

Artificial intelligence has been often coined in popular media as AI. However, not too many people know that there are 3 types of artificial intelligence. The three are Artificial Narrow Intelligence or ANI, Artificial Super Intelligence or ASI, and Artificial General Intelligence or AGI. To further understand these three and learn about their differences, let’s take a closer look.

Artificial Narrow Intelligence

This type of artificial intelligence is often referred to as Weak AI or Narrow AI. ANI functions on one narrow task. The ANI usually has a restricted range when it comes to its abilities. Among the three types of artificial intelligence, ANI is the one that can be seen in our everyday lives. One perfect example that is present today is Siri. Another example is Natural Language. This type of AI has been classified as weak AI because it lacks the consciousness, genuine intelligence, and self-awareness of the average human’s intelligence. The best summary for this type of AI is that ANI can’t think for themselves.

Artificial General Intelligence

AGI is a type of artificial intelligence that can match the level of the human mind. It can be a machine that is capable of grasping the world just like any human and be able to learn and carry out tasks just the same. Even though it has not yet existed, a wide range of science-fiction movies or stories has made this popular over the years. There have been lots of fictional depictions of this type of AI.

In theory, AGI can carry tasks like a human could and also tasks that humans could not. Artificial General Intelligence could combine man’s flexible thinking with computational advantages. Examples of this are split-second number crunching and near-instant recall. Over time, AGI could take over roles that are primarily performed by humans. The emergence of AGI would make human labor obsolete.

Artificial Super Intelligence

Among the three types of artificial intelligence, ASI is the scariest one. Even though this is not yet existing during our times, if and when this type of AI emerges, humanity might be at risk. To be classified as an ASI, a specific technology must be more capable of what a normal human can. The most surprising thing about an ASI classification is that it can even showcase human emotions and also form relationships. This type of artificial intelligence is the most advance, the most supreme, and the most threatening type to all of mankind.